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BehavioralBase2026 Compliant

CPT 90847

2026 Billing Guide

Family Psychotherapy w/ Patient

Reimbursement

$109.55

Threshold

50m

2026 Status

Active

What is CPT Code 90847?

CPT 90847 is defined as: Family psychotherapy (conjoint psychotherapy) (with patient present), 50 minutes. This code is used when the therapist meets with the patient and their family members together to address issues within the family system and how they affect the patient's mental health.

This code is primarily used for Behavioral services. It falls under the category of Behavioral Health and is valid for the 2026 calendar year according to the CMS Physician Fee Schedule.

2026 RVU Components

Relative Value Units (Non-Facility)

Standard Formula Applied

Work RVU

1.85

Physician Effort

PE (Non-Fac)

1.35

Practice Expense

Malpractice

0.08

Risk Factor

Total RVU

3.28

Note: [(Work RVU * Work GPCI) + (PE RVU * PE GPCI) + (MP RVU * MP GPCI)] * Conversion Factor

2026 CMS Policy Intelligence

financial trajectory

Positions behavioral health as a 'winner' in 2026 reimbursement realignment with a ~6.5% payment increase.

efficiency exemption

Exempt from the -2.5% efficiency cuts affecting procedural medicine.

telehealth permanence

Permanently listed for Medicare Telehealth in 2026.

site of service impact

Positive adjustments to practice expense inputs for behavioral health support the payment increase.

Administrative Framework

Place of Service

11 (Office)02 (Telehealth Other)10 (Telehealth Home)

NCCI Exclusions

Do not bill with:90846

Key Modifiers

25Mandatory on concurrent E/M codes (e.g., 99213/99214) to indicate 'significant and separately identifiable' service. Append to E/M, not the therapy code.
95Synchronous Telemedicine Service.

Operational Requirements

minimum time

26 minutes (CPT Mid-point Rule)

staff type

Physician or QHP

frequency

Once per session; subject to clinical necessity and payer limits.

add on codes

e m integration

Can be billed on the same day as E/M management (pharmacotherapy) IF medical decision making and psychotherapy are clearly segregated in documentation.

Compliance Checklist

Clearly segregated documentation if billed with E/M (Modifier 25).
Documentation of the psychotherapeutic intervention vs medical management.
Time documentation (min 26 mins).

Audit Defense

No specific audit defense elements defined.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Addressing family conflict impacting a teen's depression recovery.
Conjoint session for a patient with bipolar disorder and their spouse.

CMS Eligibility: 1+ psychiatric diagnosis.. Variable based on treatment plan.

Target Specialties & Utilization

PsychiatryPsychologySocial WorkMarriage and Family Therapy

Typical Clinical Indications (ICD-10)

F33.1 (Major depressive disorder, recurrent, moderate)F31.9 (Bipolar disorder, unspecified)F43.2 (Adjustment disorders)F20.9 (Schizophrenia, unspecified)

Billing Differentiation

VS 90846

90847 includes the patient; 90846 is for family without the patient.

VS add_on_therapy

Unlike individual psychotherapy (90833), 90847 is a standalone code even when billed with E/M.

Frequently Asked Questions

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